Sequelae of traumatic brain injury with fever

Traumatic brain injury has serious consequences for the patient, family and society. Traumatic brain injury with fever is also a serious case to be aware of. We will find out in the next article!

The damage after traumatic brain injury with fever is not only cerebral edema, brain herniation, syndrome of increased intracranial pressure, cerebral ischemia, brain bleeding, hematoma... but depending on the severity of the disease. of the patient, sequelae may appear after a period of temporary stabilization. The patient then has to go through another lengthy trauma recovery process. During the hospital stay, the patient had to endure terrible pain, otherwise his life would be hanging by a hair.

Sequelae of traumatic brain injury with fever

The sequelae of traumatic brain injury with fever can appear immediately after the accident or some time later.

• There are two types of headache syndrome after traumatic brain injury: early onset and late onset, with long-lasting persistence, difficult to treat.
• Seizures: Common in 40-50% of cases due to traumatic brain injury. This is a focal type of epilepsy. The clinical morphology is very diverse and complex depending on which region of the brain is located. In addition, there are focal areas where not only seizures but also associated psychiatric disorders are difficult to treat.
• Cervical spondylosis: Usually appears early and is severe due to the concussion force from the skull to the cervical spine. Traumatic brain injury also accelerates the progression of disc degeneration - spine, causing disc herniation and the most dangerous is disc herniation compressing the cervical spinal cord, narrowing the cervical spine leading to quadriplegia.
• Decrease or loss of memory, persistent headache: Dementia, severe cases leading to aphasia, requires a complex and long-term rehabilitation treatment process.

Does traumatic brain injury with fever leave severe sequelae for patients?

How to recover from a traumatic brain injury with a fever?

When the brain has been damaged, the daily routine is also greatly affected. To recover from a traumatic brain injury with fever, the patient and family need to follow the instructions of the doctor. For patients with severe trauma and slow recovery, care must always be taken to avoid problems such as joint mobility, skin ulcers, infections, and other physiological functions. Once the patient has recovered from the acute condition, a phased rehabilitation program can be guided. In the final stage, rehabilitation will help the patient achieve maximum independence when returning home, being able to return to a previous job or access a new career that is appropriate for their health status. current health.

In short, for patients with traumatic brain injury, recovery from trauma is probably a time to help them regain their health as well as their spirit. Therefore, if the care goes well, the patient and family follow the doctor's instructions and instructions, their recovery will be faster, and the patient has a high chance of re-entering the community. than.

Rehabilitation is a time to help patients with traumatic brain injury regain their health and spirit

Nutrition recovery after traumatic brain injury

Nutrition is very important for victims immediately after the injury as well as for the rest of their lives. However, when taking care of patients, the types of nutrients, sizes and ways to enter the body need to be consulted and prescribed by doctors and medical professionals. Some nutrients that need to be supplemented during treatment and recovery after traumatic brain injury are:

• Omega 3 : Omega-3 fatty acids which are very important for brain cells and are found in fish, fish oil, flaxseed oil, algae, walnuts… Omega-3 supplements will help protect nerves. from damage and recover more from injury.
• Amino acids :  General principles for the diet of people with traumatic brain injuryand in the process of recovering from a traumatic brain injury is: eat lots of high-protein foods. Proteins are used for the growth, repair, and maintenance of virtually all tissues in the body and are "compiled" by amino acids. The amino acids in the brain are closely involved in maintaining normal levels of neurotransmitters in the brain. Abundant source of amino acids thanks to the proteins found in lean chicken, fish, beans, cowpeas, peas... You can choose from rice porridge, tofu, eggs, chicken, pork, and shrimp. Meat, fish, milk, apples, citrus juices, tomatoes... need to be processed into soft, long, easy-to-swallow, frugal dishes that suit the patient's taste. For people who are in a coma for a long time, it is possible to feed through the nose with cow's milk, sugar, porridge, soy milk, fruit juice, vegetable juice, etc.
• Other foods :  the patient needs to eat foods rich in vitamins and minerals, some of which are extremely important for brain function, such as choline, which is important for the formation of neurotransmitters. . Neurotransmitters are substances that help transmit signals in the brain. Choline is found in a lot of eggs, peanuts… At the same time, eliminate foods that contain saturated fat, hydrogenated fats, and foods that contain a lot of sodium (sodium salts) because these foods make them worse. increased risk of stroke.

Adequate nutrition for patients after traumatic brain injury

Having to suffer sequelae after traumatic brain injury with fever can cause serious effects on quality of life, adversely affecting the health and psychology of patients. Rehabilitation from a traumatic brain injury is very important if the patient wants to integrate into the community and continue to work. In addition, we need to propagate traffic safety and occupational safety measures so that people no longer have accidents that lead to brain injuries.