Food poisoning is an increasingly common disease in the current situation of too much food and dirty food. Food poisoning causes serious effects on the body, mind and has a risk of death for patients. So what medicine does food poisoning take and does it need to be taken? Let's find out together!
Food poisoning is very complicated and increasing mainly due to food safety and hygiene issues such as: dirty food, food of unknown origin, stale food and drink. Understanding the problem of food poisoning, what medicine to take and whether to take medicine if you happen to have food poisoning is essential.
Signs of food poisoning
Stomach-ache
People with food poisoning often have abdominal pain because the bacteria in the food cause toxins that irritate the stomach lining and intestinal wall. The pain can be felt below the ribs but above the pelvis. If the pain is not much, you may have mild food poisoning .
Diarrhea
This is a typical symptom of food poisoning when eating “dirty” food. Diarrhea is the body's way of getting rid of toxins. However, if diarrhea lasts more than 3 days or is accompanied by blood, it is a sign that the poisoning is getting worse, you should see a doctor soon.
Vomiting
Mild or severe food poisoning also leads to vomiting because this is the body's defense mechanism as it tries to get rid of dangerous bacteria or toxins. Usually, the first bout of vomiting is very intense but then subsides. Therefore, if you have persistent vomiting, you need to replenish your body with water or see a doctor for treatment.
Fever
Fever is the body's way of fighting infections caused by bacteria, such as food poisoning. If the fever due to food poisoning is higher than 38 degrees Celsius, it is a dangerous sign that should not be subjective.
Fever after food poisoning due to an already infected body
Handling food poisoning
Before learning what food poisoning to take , you should know how to handle this situation. Here are the things to do in case of accidental poisoning:
- First of all, if you are eating, stop eating.
- If the patient is still conscious, it is necessary to induce vomiting quickly to remove all toxic food. The simplest and most effective way to induce vomiting is to drink 1 cup of water mixed with salt (0.9%) in one breath and then use your hand to pick your throat and pick it up to induce vomiting.
- If you do not have time to mix salt water as the ratio, you can drink filtered water and then use your index finger to press against the base of the tongue, forcing the body to vomit as much of the food in the stomach as possible.
- After inducing vomiting, if the patient has finished vomiting, they should lie down, but must be closely monitored and if there are any unusual symptoms, the patient should be taken to the hospital as soon as possible.
Do not take anti-diarrheal and stomach-ache medicines without the cause
What is food poisoning?
What is food poisoning? In order for mild food poisoning to not get worse and shorten the duration of the illness, you should:
- Try to drink lots of water. When you have food poisoning, your body is severely dehydrated, so stay hydrated, especially if you have a lot of diarrhea and vomiting. You should drink filtered water, water with electrolytes and drink small sips.
- You can drink more digestive enzymes, or take Oresol (Oresol is a very effective rehydration drug, recommended for cases of dehydration and electrolytes due to diarrhea, high fever) . carefully learn and know how to mix and drink properly when using Oresol.
- Drink some ginger tea with honey: Ginger and honey tea is an age-old folk beverage that improves the digestive system, treating flatulence and indigestion. Drinking ginger and honey tea helps to give first aid to food poisoning that many people do not know.
- Drink some lemon or apple cider vinegar + dilute salt: First aid for food poisoning is fast and available in every family, use a little lemon and diluted salt, warm water should be mixed. The acid in lemon or apple cider vinegar will limit and repel the production of bacteria and germs caused by rancid food.
Food poisoning, what drugs provide electrolytes like Oresol?
Note when treating food poisoning
When the cause is unknown as well as if you do not know what food poisoning to take, do not rush to take medicines for abdominal pain, because abdominal pain has many causes, so you need to know which cause you have, take it. medicine when you have been to the hospital and have been examined and prescribed by a doctor. Especially for mild food poisoning, you should let the body follow its own natural response to cleanse and purify the digestive tract by eliminating harmful bacteria through vomiting, diarrhea, etc. . This is extremely important. At the same time, that is also the reason why mild cases of food poisoning do not require medication.
For cases with physical convulsions and disturbances of consciousness, do not induce vomiting because it can be life-threatening. In these cases, as well as in cases where unusual or severe symptoms are detected, the patient should be transferred to the nearest medical facility as soon as possible. Do not give food poisoning patients any medicine as advised. There are many natural toxins in food that we sometimes accidentally encounter such as poisonous fish, poisonous mushrooms, rancid food… Therefore, it is necessary to immediately take the patient to the hospital or station. nearest healthcare provider to vomit or food being used to test for the cause of poisoning.
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