Balanitis - the secret worry of men
Prolonged balanitis can lead to serious complications on men's health and quality of life. Find out now!
Foreskin stenosis is a condition in which the foreskin cannot be pulled upward above the head of the penis. How to treat narrow foreskin is a concern not only of men but also of a large part of parents. How many ways to cure foreskin stenosis? All will be answered by SignsSymptomsList shortly.
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Overview of foreskin stenosis?
Foreskin stenosis is a condition in which the foreskin cannot be pulled up from the tip of the penis
What is phimosis?
Anatomically, the foreskin is the thin skin that covers part or all of the penis. Plays a role in protection of the penis and in sexual function.
The structure of the foreskin includes: skin, blood vessels, nerves, 2 layers of muscle and mucosa. The protective role of the foreskin is most evident from birth to puberty. During that time, the foreskin covers the entire penis to ensure the best development. During puberty, the foreskin will naturally retract and reveal all or part of the head of the penis when the penis is erect. Thereby ensuring sexual function for men.
However, it is possible that due to genetic abnormalities, physiological abnormalities or pathological conditions due to improper hygiene of the foreskin (infection) that sometimes does not retract on its own, this is called stenosis of the foreskin. head.
So, foreskin stenosis is a condition in which the foreskin is narrowed to various degrees, unable to turn itself out. Foreskin stenosis in boys may not require treatment unless symptoms such as difficulty urinating and other symptoms are present. As these children grow up, the need for treatment also increases. It is necessary to intervene with methods to cure foreskin stenosis .
Symptoms and causes
Symptom:
Foreskin stenosis in young children often causes no symptoms. Some cases can cause difficulty urinating, with symptoms: frequent urination, red face when urinating, enlarged foreskin . In some children, signs of inflammation include swelling, heat, redness, and pain.
In adults, foreskin stenosis often causes many symptoms that affect quality of life. Difficulty or painful erection; red swollen penis; accumulation of smegma (genital poop); premature ejaculation; Difficulty urinating is a common symptom. At that time, intervention with methods of curing foreskin stenosis is extremely essential.
Reason:
Foreskin stenosis can occur due to natural physiology. It's not clear why this happens in some boys. Foreskin stenosis can also occur if the foreskin is forcibly pulled up before it has fully peeled off on its own. That causes damage and scarring, hindering the process of pulling the foreskin later.
Inflammation or infection of the foreskin or head of the penis can cause narrowing of the foreskin. Balanitis is an inflammation of the glans penis. Sometimes balanitis is the result of poor hygiene or an infection of the foreskin.
How to cure narrow foreskin
There are many methods of treating stenosis of the foreskin being applied. Depending on the severity and symptoms, the doctor will advise you on the most appropriate method.
Pull the foreskin
Most cases of foreskin stenosis can be treated at home. Applying exercises to stretch the foreskin, parents need to do it consistently 2-3 times a day, for a period of 1-2 months. The recommended steps are as follows:
Step 1: Prepare baby oil, vaseline wax or body lotion as a lubricant.
Step 2: Pull the foreskin gently forward. Note that the manipulation is very gentle in the direction away from the baby's body.
Step 3: Slowly pull back and forth within the baby's tolerance. To avoid pain, stay in this position for a few minutes.
Step 4: Repeat the above movement 2-3 times daily. Persevere for 1-2 months.
It is recommended that the baby sit in the basin of water before doing so to make the baby more comfortable.
An important thing is that parents need to manipulate gently, within the limits of the baby. Avoid being too strong to hurt the baby and can create scarring, hindering the process of peeling the foreskin later. If exercise for more than 2 months has not yet seen significant improvement, further treatment of foreskin stenosis should be considered .
Use topical medication
Betamethasone 0.05% Ointment or Diprosone promotes skin tightening
In essence, this is still a manual method of pulling the foreskin, but the topical medication used is steroids. Betamethasone 0.05% (trade name Diprosone) is commonly used. Steroid ointments accelerate skin tightening, making the skin thinner. From there it will be easier to stretch. Parents do not need to worry because if you stop using the ointment, the skin will thicken again. Instructions to do so are as follows:
Step 1: Apply steroid ointment to the inner and outer part of the foreskin.
Step 2: If the foreskin is too narrow, massage around the foreskin or gently pull the foreskin up and down a few times. Then apply the ointment.
Step 3: Begin the method of stretching the foreskin as instructed in the above section.
You should do this exercise consistently 2-3 times a day for 1-2 months. If the condition still does not improve, the practice should be stopped and the child should be taken to a medical facility.
Surgical treatment of foreskin stenosis
Surgical treatment of foreskin stenosis is often referred to as circumcision. Total circumcision involves the removal of the entire foreskin. It is also possible to remove only the narrow portion of the foreskin (partial circumcision) or leave the foreskin intact and simply widen it.
Foreskin dilatation
Circumcision is a minor surgical procedure performed by doctors with instruments to treat narrowing of the foreskin. This is a fairly simple technique, so the implementation time is fast, only within 3-5 minutes. Most babies will have little pain, but if the foreskin is too narrow, the doctor will use anesthetic. After the procedure, the doctor will prescribe more pain relievers and antibiotics to prevent infection for the baby. Some complications can occur such as bleeding and fussy babies. Parents do not need to worry too much because their children will soon return to normal activities.
Circumcision
Circumcision technique
This procedure consists of 3 steps: circumcision, enlargement of the foreskin, and resection of the narrow foreskin. The doctor will inject anesthetic before performing the cutting operation. Complications after cutting are usually swelling of the foreskin, but after a while it will heal completely.
This method is often applied to older children and adolescents, after other methods have failed. Although this is a simple method, parents need to choose an experienced and skilled doctor, make sure the equipment and the process are sterile.
Notes when treating narrow foreskin
After being circumcised, you need to keep the genital area clean. Gently clean with warm water – do not use wipes. A mild, non-irritating soap can be used if needed.
Use grease every time the dressing is changed for the first day or two after cutting. This can help you avoid pain from rubbing and the wound sticking to the bandage.
The penis will heal in about 7-10 days. At first, the tip of the penis may be slightly swollen and red and you may notice some blood on the bandage. You may also notice a little yellow discharge or scabs after a few days. These are normal symptoms of circumcision.
But if you experience any of the following, call a specialist right away:
With the prompt intervention of a doctor, almost any circumcision-related problem is easily treated.
When to see a doctor?
Parents need to take their children to see a doctor when the child has any abnormal signs such as fever, fussiness, foreskin and penis enlargement, discharge, bad smell after circumcision. Or home remedies for foreskin stenosis are complicated by pulling too hard. Some children with foreskin stenosis have symptoms of difficulty urinating and infection and need to be taken to a medical facility for timely treatment.
Foreskin stenosis is sometimes a natural physiological phenomenon, sometimes a warning for an infection or potential complication. The above methods of curing foreskin stenosis all need to be consulted by a doctor to minimize complications and achieve the best effect. Take your child to the doctor as soon as he notices any abnormalities on the foreskin and penis!
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