What are the most effective remedies for red eyes?

Currently, there are many types of red eye medications on the market. Therefore, to choose the most effective red eye remedy is not easy.

Currently, there are many types of red eye medications on the market. Therefore, to choose the most effective red eye remedy is not easy.

Pinkeye spreads quickly and often develops into an epidemic in the early summer of each year. So what is pink eye and what medicine should be used to control the disease?

Pink eye is easy to develop into a discharge.

1. Pink eye disease

Pink eye, also known as conjunctivitis, is caused mainly by viruses, the most common being group B Adenovirus type 3,7,1 (accounting for 65-90% of cases). ). The disease can progress to epidemic quickly. People with low immunity can get pink eye many times a year due to each infection with a different virus. After recovering from the disease, the patient's body is only immune to the virus that caused their pink eye before but is not able to protect against another type or strain of virus.

Symptoms of red eyesThe prominent feature is the eyes are dusty, burning, glare, tears flow continuously, there is clear mucus in the eyes, causing blurred vision during the day, causing sticky eyes when sleeping (commonly referred to as drooling or oozing) making people very uncomfortable illness. There are cases where the eyes are swollen, purple and black, as if someone punched them hard in the eyes, with red discharge like bleeding eyes. 80% of mild cases take place within 7-14 days. Cases with pseudomembranous membranes and membranes must be examined by an ophthalmologist immediately (pseudomembranous easy to peel, membrane difficult to peel). If left to slow, the film will stick and when peeled off, it will bleed a lot, leaving scars later. In severe cases, the disease will take 30-45 days to heal. In some cases, pink eye can turn into dry eye syndrome, which takes a long time to be treated, usually in intellectual workers over 65 years old, causing vision loss and working capacity.

Therefore, when suffering from pink eye, the patient should immediately see an ophthalmologist to examine the disease and prescribe the most effective red eye remedy.

Red, swollen, burning eyes... are prominent red eye symptoms.

2. The most effective red eye medicines

The most commonly used over-the-counter medications for eye hygiene are 0.9% sodium chloride eye drops. It is recommended to use regularly 2 drops in one eye, every 2 hours. The drug helps soften the sticky residue on the eyes when waking up, fighting dry eyes and eliminating viruses.

The drug has the effect of improving health and increasing resistance such as vitamin A + D used continuously for 10 days and then resting with the dosage: adults not exceeding 5,000 UI vitamin A/day + 500 UI vitamin D3/day. In addition, patients should take additional vitamin C tablets, vitamin B2. In case the disease is severe, it has not been cured for more than 20 days, it is necessary to use additional eye drops containing vitamins of group B and chondroitin or eye drops containing vitamins A, E, and B6.

Medicines for pink eye prescribed by doctors, including: Eye drops containing antibiotics such as chloramphenicol, tobramycin, moxifloxacin , ofloxacin, neomycin... are only indicated for use up to 7 days, if not cured change to another drug. Use 4-6 times a day, effective in preventing bacterial superinfection causing corneal ulcers. It should be noted that all these drugs are not effective against viruses.

In addition, your doctor may prescribe you eye drops containing corticosteroids such as dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, fluoromethasone, prednisolone... have anti-inflammatory effects, reduce mucus discharge, and blur vision. Use 4-6 times a day, not more than 10 days and do not use when there is a corneal ulcer. Long-term use of this drug will increase the risk of cataracts and glaucoma.

Finally, when suffering from pink eye, doctors recommend using artificial tears that absorb, retain water and maintain moisture on the surface of the eyeball, increase mucus, and avoid dry eyes. This medication should be prescribed by a doctor, preferably one that does not contain the preservative benzalkonium chloride. Because if used for a long time, this substance will accumulate on the surface of the eyeball and break the lipid structure, making the tear film unstable.

Let your doctor choose the most effective pink eye medicine for you.