How to treat prostate calcification?
What treatments are available for prostate calcification? How to prevent disease? Let's find out with SignsSymptomsList right here!
Prostate calcifications are usually asymptomatic, benign, and require no treatment. However, if the calcified nodule is large, it will cause many uncomfortable symptoms for the patient. So, what treatments for prostate calcification are being applied? How effective is disease prevention? All will be revealed by SignsSymptomsList through the article below.
content
Signs of prostate calcification
Before learning how to treat prostate calcification , it is necessary to briefly understand the signs of the disease.
Usually, the disease is discovered by chance through ultrasound examination. Most men do not feel symptoms until the condition becomes more severe. Then, they will begin to feel unusual signs. Note pain in the perineum, lower back, and penis . Sometimes the pain comes on suddenly in the groin and abdomen with discomfort in the genitals. Sometimes there are urinary symptoms such as: difficulty urinating, painful urination, nocturia. Some cases appear pale yellow semen, flowing in a stream during sex.
Effects of prostate calcification
Usually prostate calcifications are benign and do not cause any symptoms. So no treatment is needed. However, when the size of the calcified nodules gradually increases, complications such as:
Chronic prostatitis
The condition of calcified nodules compresses the urinary tract, causing stagnation of urine, creating conditions for bacteria to grow and cause disease. Common symptoms of prostatitis are usually: painful urination, blood in urine, cloudy urine, painful ejaculation, bloody ejaculation... This persistent condition can hinder treatment because antibiotics are difficult. penetrates directly into the prostate gland.
Decreased fertility
Semen secretion is affected by chronic prostatitis. This results in a decrease in the quantity and quality of semen. Semen is considered as the medium that nourishes and protects sperm. When the amount of semen decreases, the sperm is unprotected and undernourished, thereby reducing the probability of conception.
Prostate calcification impairs both semen quantity and quality
Causes urinary tract infections and stones
Calcified nodules insert into the urinary tract causing stagnation of urine. Thereby causing recurrent infections that increase the risk of bladder stones.
Decreased kidney function
Untreated recurrent infections can cause infection upstream of the kidney and affect kidney function.
In addition, prostate calcification can also be associated with some diseases such as prostate enlargement. Or sometimes a more dangerous disease like prostate cancer. Therefore, this condition should not be underestimated when there are no symptoms, but it is necessary to pay attention to follow up to prevent the above complications.
So, what treatments for prostate calcification are being applied?
Diagnose
Tests commonly used to treat prostate calcification include:
Treatment of prostate calcification
If the calcified nodule is not too large and numerous, there is no need to apply treatments for prostate calcification. It is only necessary to take preventive measures against prostatitis and to regularly monitor the growth of calcifications.
In case of prostatitis or other accompanying diseases, it should be diagnosed and treated promptly. Currently, there are 2 main treatment methods applied: medical treatment and surgical treatment.
Internally medical treatment
Medical treatment mainly uses the following methods to minimize prostatitis:
Use of oral antibiotics
For acute inflammation, the use of oral antibiotics is quite effective method. However, for chronic prostatitis, this treatment method faces many obstacles because antibiotics do not penetrate directly into the prostate gland. At the same time, the development of drug-resistant bacteria is also a factor hindering medical treatment.
The use of oral antibiotics is quite effective method of treating acute inflammation
Therefore, if chronic prostatitis is diagnosed, do not change the drug or increase the dose on your own because it can cause liver and kidney toxicity. If the infection is recurrent, the method of consideration is usually surgical treatment.
Using injectables
Inject antibiotics directly into the prostate to support oral antibiotics. However, as with oral antibiotics, long-term use of injectable drugs can also increase resistance. In addition, these treatments for prostate calcification only kill bacteria, not completely treat calcifications.
Physical therapy
In addition to using drugs, physical therapy methods have been and brought about high efficiency. This method increases the perfusion of the prostate gland to support the better effect of oral antibiotics. It also relieves congestion in the gland, reduces the risk of infection, and clears the blocked gland.
The commonly applied physical therapy methods are: local massage, ultrasound therapy. Therapeutic ultrasound heats deep within the gland and increases perfusion. However, it cannot kill the bacteria, so it cannot be considered the main treatment. It should only be used as a supportive measure in the course of treatment and prevention of complications.
Surgical treatment
Surgical treatment for prostate calcification is usually indicated when:
Depending on the specific case, doctors will choose laparoscopic or open surgery.
Surgical treatment is one of the ways to treat prostate calcification
Prevention of prostate calcification
If prostate calcification has appeared symptoms such as: painful urination, dysuria, blood in urine, sexual dysfunction, etc., medical or surgical treatment should be considered.
In addition, the patient needs:
SignsSymptomsList has introduced you to the treatments for prostate calcification that are being applied today. In addition to adherence to treatment, it is necessary to combine effective prevention methods. Protecting a healthy prostate is protecting yourself and your partner!