What is Effer Paralmax Extra effervescent tablet? In what cases is Effer Paralmax Extra used? What should be noted about possible side effects while taking the drug? Let's take a closer look at SignsSymptomsList about Effer Paralmax Extra in the article analyzed below!
Active ingredients: Paracetamol
Drugs with similar active ingredients: Efferalgan, Hapacol, Panadol,...
content
Box of effervescent tablets Effer Paralmax Extra
Ingredients in the formula Effer-Paralmax Extra
Active
- Paracetamol…………………….650mg
Excipients
- Anhydrous citric acid
- Anhydrous sodium hydrocarbonate, anhydrous sodium carbonate, sodium saccharin, sodium benzoate
- Aspartame
- Kollidon K30
- PEG 6000
2. Indications of the drug
Effer-Paralmax Extra is used to treat mild to moderate pain symptoms such as:
- Headache, toothache, menstrual pain
- Cases of pain due to rheumatism, muscle aches, flu
>> See more: Is your menstrual cycle irregular?
In addition, the drug also helps reduce fever in fevers caused by flu or respiratory infections.
3. Do not take the medicine if
- Allergy to paracetamol or to any of the excipients in the formulation
- The drug should not be used in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency.
- Patients with severe liver failure should not use the drug for treatment
4.1. How to use
The drug is in the form of effervescent tablets
- The drug is in the form of effervescent tablets and is taken orally
- Mix the effervescent tablet with about 200 ml of water until the medicine is completely dissolved
- Then, drink the solution immediately and should be used according to the doctor's instructions.
4.2. Dosage
- Target audience is adults and children over 12 years old
- Dosage: 1 tablet each time, every 4-6 hours as needed
- Note, do not take more than 6 tablets/day.
5. Side effects
Some symptoms to watch out for when taking the drug
- Serious skin reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Lyell's syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and acute generalized pustulosis are rare but potentially fatal.
- Skin rashes and other allergic reactions occasionally occur.
- In addition, erythema and urticaria are common but sometimes more severe and may be accompanied by drug fever and mucosal lesions. If fever, blisters around natural cavities, should be considered Stevens-Johnson syndrome, must stop the drug immediately.
Effer Paralmax Extra causes skin rash
Uncommon symptoms
- Nausea, vomiting
- Hematopoietic disorders such as neutropenia, pancytopenia, leukopenia, anemia
- Kidney disease, kidney toxicity when abused for a long time
- Oral anticoagulants: Long-term oral administration of high doses of paracetamol slightly increases the anticoagulant effect of coumarins and indandion derivatives.
- Phenothiazines can cause severe fever when used concurrently with
- Alcohol, isoniazid, and anticonvulsants (including phenytoin, barbiturates, carbamazepine) increase the risk of hepatotoxicity when used with this drug.
- Cholestyramine reduces the absorption of paracetamol.
- Metoclopramide or domperidone increases absorption of paracetamol.
- Probenecid may decrease the elimination of paracetamol
- Paracetamol is relatively nontoxic at therapeutic doses and when administered under the guidance of a physician.
- Avoid taking many products containing paracetamol because there is a risk of acute poisoning
- Use caution when using paracetamol for people with liver failure, kidney failure, alcoholics, chronic malnutrition or dehydrated subjects.
- In addition, it should be used with caution in subjects with pre-existing anemia because cyanosis may not be evident
- Heavy drinking can increase the hepatotoxicity of paracetamol, so avoid or limit alcohol consumption.
- Physicians should warn patients about signs of serious skin reactions described in the SIDE EFFECTS section above.
- Attention should be paid to the daily diet, in case the patient has a salt diet plan.
- The composition of the drug contains aspartame which is a source of phenylalanine. Caution should be exercised in patients with phenylketonuria.
Drinking too much alcohol can cause liver toxicity
8. Special Uses
8.1. Driving and using machines
- Effer-Paralmax Extra drug does not cause dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, visual disturbances that may occur when taking the drug.
- Therefore, Effer-Paralmax Extra can be used for subjects that require high concentration when working, such as driving or operating machinery.
8.2. Pregnant women and lactating women
- Pregnant and nursing women should not take Effer-Paralmax Extra.
- However, if it is absolutely necessary, consult your doctor and carefully weigh the obvious benefits and risks before taking the drug.
9.1. Symptoms of Overdose
- Paracetamol toxicity can be caused by taking a single toxic dose or by repeating large doses of paracetamol (7.5 - 10 g/day for 1-2 days), or by taking the drug for a long time.
- Dose-dependent hepatic necrosis is the most serious acute toxic effect of overdose and can be fatal.
- Nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain usually occur within 2-3 hours of ingestion of a toxic dose
- Methemoglobinemia, resulting in cyanosis of the skin, mucous membranes and nails is a characteristic sign of acute p-aminophenol derivative toxicity (children are more susceptible).
- In severe poisoning, there may be initial CNS stimulation, excitability and delirium. Next may inhibit the central nervous system: stupor, hypothermia, fatigue, rapid, shallow breathing, rapid, weak, irregular pulse, low blood pressure, circulatory failure.
- Fatal choking convulsions may occur.
- Coma usually occurs before sudden death or several days after being in a coma.
9.2. How to deal with it?
- Early diagnosis is important in the treatment of paracetamol overdose.
- When intoxication is severe, it is important to receive active supportive treatment.
- Gastric lavage in all cases, preferably within 4 hours after ingestion.
- The antidote must be given immediately, as soon as possible if less than 36 hours have passed since paracetamol was taken. Treatment with N-acetylcysteine is more effective when the drug is given in <10 hours="" after="" when="" orally="">
- Side effects of N-acetylcysteine, can take methionine.
- If activated charcoal was used before using methionine, the activated charcoal must be removed from the stomach first. Alternatively, activated charcoal and/or salt bleach can be used as they have the potential to reduce paracetamol absorption.
- Use as soon as you remember that you have missed a dose.
- If the missed dose is close to the next dose. Skip the missed dose and follow the dosing schedule.
- Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.
11. How to preserve
- Keep Effer Paralmax Extra out of the reach of children and pets.
- Store the medicine in a cool, dry place. Avoid exposure to direct light or keep the medicine in humid places.
- The best storage temperature is < 30="">
Above is the information on the use of Effer Paralmax Extra. Call your doctor immediately if you have any unusual symptoms so that they can be treated and supported promptly!
>> Paracetamol works by relieving mild to moderate pain. Find out now 9 things to keep in mind when using this drug .
Pharmacist Nguyen Ngoc Cam Tien