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Janumet (sitagliptin, metformin): What should be noted when controlling diabetes?

Janumet (Sitagliptin, metformin) is a drug indicated in type 2 diabetes. With more and more people getting the disease. People need to learn what Janumet is, its uses, usage and possible side effects during its use. Therefore, SignsSymptomsList will help you find out what Janumet is through the article analyzed below.

Active ingredient names: Sitaglitpin, metformin.

Medicines with similar ingredients : Neoglip, Sita Met, Sipmit...

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1. What is Janumet (Sitagliptin, metformin)?

To answer the question of what Janumet is, we need to know that Janumet contains two active ingredients called sitagliptin and metformin. They work together to control blood sugar levels in adult patients with type 2 diabetes .

  • The drug helps increase the level of insulin produced after a meal and reduces the amount of sugar produced by the body.
  • Along with diet and exercise, medications help lower blood sugar levels. It can also be used as monotherapy (one drug) or with several other drugs for diabetes (insulin, sulphonylurea or glitazone).

Janumet (sitagliptin, metformin): What should be noted when controlling diabetes?

Janumet (sitagliptin, metformin)

Do you know now that diabetes patients are increasing very quickly, and the complications of the disease are dangerous to health? Therefore, equipping the necessary knowledge about this disease becomes practical. Let 's learn more with SignsSymptomsList !

2. How to use Janumet to achieve the effect?

  • The drug is intended for use in adults > 18 years of age. Children and adolescents <18 years old="" do not="" should="" use="" use="" drug="">
  • Take 1 tablet x 2 times / day (this is a reference dose, patients should follow the doctor's treatment instructions). Your doctor may need to increase your dose to control your blood sugar.
  • If you have decreased kidney function, your doctor may prescribe a lower dose.
  • Take the medicine with meals to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
  • You should continue the diet recommended by your doctor during treatment and take care that carbohydrate intake must be used evenly throughout the day.

3. Under what circumstances should I not use Janumet?

  • Are allergic to sitagliptin or metformin or to any of the ingredients in the medicine.
  • Serious kidney problems ( renal failure ) should also not be treated.
  • More importantly, if you have uncontrolled diabetes, such as: high blood sugar, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rapid weight loss, lactic acidosis or acidosis (which can lead to urinary precoma Street). Symptoms include an upset stomach, rapid and deep breathing, drowsiness, or breath that has an unusual fruity odor.
  • Have a severe infection or become dehydrated.
  • Preparing for an X-ray. Janumet should be stopped at the time of X-ray and taken for 2 days or more after prescribed by the doctor, depending on kidney function.
  • If you have recently had a heart attack or have serious circulation problems, such as shock or trouble breathing.
  • Have liver problems.
  • Excessive drinking (every day or just from time to time).
  • A woman who is breastfeeding.

4. In what cases should you be careful when using Janumet?

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Janumet if:

  • Have or have had a disease of the pancreas (such as pancreatitis);
  • Previously had gallstones, alcoholism… 
  • In addition, having type 1 diabetes is also a case that should be told to the doctor;
  • Or the patient has ever had an allergic reaction to sitagliptin, metformin or to any of the ingredients in Janumet;
  • Also, if the patient is taking a sulphonylurea or insulin, an antidiabetic, along with Janumet. Because they can lower blood sugar levels. In this case, the doctor may reduce the dose of the sulphonylurea or insulin to minimize drug-induced hypoglycemia.

5. Side effects encountered while taking Janumet?

Common symptoms that you will experience while taking the drug

  • Low blood sugar, nausea, bloating, vomiting;
  • Swollen hands or feet appear;
  • headache, upper respiratory infection, stuffy or runny nose, and sore throat;
  • Osteoarthritis, arm or leg pain;
  • Diarrhea, stomach pain and loss of appetite. These symptoms may occur when you start taking metformin and will go away slowly after that.
  • Mouth has a metallic taste.

Janumet (sitagliptin, metformin): What should be noted when controlling diabetes?

Side effects encountered while taking Janumet

Stop taking Janumet and contact your doctor immediately if you notice these signs 

Severe and persistent pain in the abdomen (stomach area) that may return with or without nausea and vomiting, as this may be a sign of pancreatitis.

Ability to drive and use machines

  • This medicine has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
  • However, dizziness and somnolence have been reported with the use of sitagliptin, which may affect the ability to drive or use machines.

6. Drug interactions with Janumet should be noted

Tell your doctor or pharmacist of any other medicines you have or are taking:

  • Medicines (oral, inhaled, or injected) are used to treat diseases that involve inflammation. Examples include asthma and arthritis (corticosteroids).
  • Diuretic.
  • Medicines used to treat pain and inflammation such as ibuprofen and celecoxib.
  • Certain medications are used to treat high blood pressure.
  • Specific drugs for the treatment of bronchial asthma.
  • Medicines used to treat stomach problems such as cimetidine.
  • Ranolazine is used to treat angina.
  • Dolutegravir for the treatment of HIV infection.
  • Vandetanib is used to treat a specific type of thyroid cancer (medullary thyroid cancer).
  • Digoxin (to treat irregular heartbeats and other heart problems). Blood levels of digoxin should be checked if taken with Janumet.

7. Can pregnant and lactating women use Janumet?

  • For women who are planning to have a baby, are pregnant or breast-feeding, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.
  • The drug should not be used while pregnant or breastfeeding.

Janumet (sitagliptin, metformin): What should be noted when controlling diabetes?

Can pregnant and lactating women use Janumet?

8. What is the price of Janumet?

Janumet medicine (sitagliptin/metformin) with different strengths of 50/500mg - 50/850mg - 50/1000mg can range from 11,000 to 12,000 VND/tablet. Prices can fluctuate between pharmacies.

9. How to store Janumet

  • Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
  • Do not use the medicine after the expiry date printed on the blister pack and box. The expiration date is the last day of the month to be printed.
  • Note, the medicine should not be stored > 30ºC.
  • Do not dispose of any medication through sewage or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of unused medicine.

Sitagliptin, metformin is a drug combination that helps control blood sugar in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diarrhea, vomiting, or nausea may be present at the beginning of use, but these symptoms are not. will gradually disappear during use. Through the article, the patient also partly understood what Janumet is. However, if something is unclear or uncertain, visit your doctor or nearby clinics for timely assistance.