4 causes of itchy throat and itchy ears you need to pay attention to

Itchy throat and ears are a symptom of many different medical conditions, such as allergies or a cold. These symptoms are usually not worrisome and can be treated at home. However, in some cases, an itchy throat and ears can be a warning sign of more serious health problems.

Here are some common causes of itchy throat and itchy ears and how to treat them.

4 common causes of itchy throat and itchy ears

Allergic rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, occurs when the immune system mistakenly and reacts to certain substances that are normally harmless in the natural environment. Triggers of allergic rhinitis may include:

- Pollen

– Pet skin scales

- Mold

- Dust mites

– Other irritants, such as smoke or perfume

4 causes of itchy throat and itchy ears you need to pay attention to • SignsSymptomsList.com

In addition to causing itchy throat and itchy ears, allergic rhinitis also causes the following symptoms:

- Snivel

– Itchy eyes, mouth or skin

- Weep

- Sneezing

- Cough

- Stuffy nose

- Tired

Food allergies cause itchy ears and itchy throat

Food allergies arise when the immune system overreacts to allergens such as peanuts (peanuts), eggs, or other foods. An estimated 4–6% of children and 4% of adults have food allergies.

Food allergy symptoms can range from mild to severe and include:

- Stomach cramps

– Vomiting

- Diarrhea

- Hives

In some cases, the allergy can be so severe that it causes anaphylaxis, which is life-threatening. When you have symptoms of anaphylaxis, you need to call your local emergency medical service or go to the emergency room right away. Symptoms of anaphylaxis include:

- Shortness of breath

– Wheezing

– Swollen mouth

- Difficulty swallowing

- Dizzy

- Fainting

- Throat is constricted

- Arrhythmia

4 causes of itchy throat and itchy ears you need to pay attention to • SignsSymptomsList.com

Up to 90% of allergies are caused by the following foods:

– Peanuts and nuts, such as walnuts and pecans

– Fish and shellfish such as clams, oysters, snails

- Dairy cows

- Egg

- Wheat

- Soy bean

Some nuts, fruits, and vegetables contain a protein that is similar to the allergen in pollen. If you have a pollen allergy, the following foods are likely to cause a reaction called oral allergy syndrome:

- Apple

- Banana

- Carrot

- Celery

- Cherry

- Cucumber

– Hazelnuts

– Kiwi

- Melon

- Orange

- Dig

- Pear

– Plums

- Tomato

- Courgettes

Oral allergy symptoms include:

- Itchy mouth

- Itchy throat, itchy ears

– Swelling of the mouth, tongue and throat

Some children have severe allergies to foods such as eggs, soy, and cow's milk. Other types of food allergies such as peanut and tree nut allergies can last a lifetime.

Itchy throat and ears due to drug allergy

Many drugs can cause side effects, but only about 5-10% of drug reactions are true allergies. Like other allergies, a drug allergy occurs when your immune system mistakes a drug for a harmful agent and overreacts it. Most allergic reactions happen within a few hours or days after you take the medicine. Symptoms of a drug allergy include:

– Skin rash

- Hives

- Itchy

- Shortness of breath

– Wheezing

- Swelling

4 causes of itchy throat and itchy ears you need to pay attention to • SignsSymptomsList.com

Một số trường hợp dị ứng thuốc nghiêm trọng có thể gây sốc phản vệ với các triệu chứng như:

– Nổi mề đay

– Sưng mặt hoặc cổ họng

– Thở khò khè

– Chóng mặt

– Sốc

Bạn cần liên hệ với bác sĩ ngay khi có các triệu chứng dị ứng thuốc. Nếu bị dị ứng, bạn phải ngừng sử dụng loại thuốc đó. Nếu dị ứng thuốc gây ra sốc phản vệ, bạn cần gọi cho dịch vụ y tế khẩn cấp tại địa phương hoặc đến phòng cấp cứu ngay lập tức.

Cảm lạnh

Cảm lạnh cũng là một trong những nguyên nhân gây ngứa họng ngứa tai phổ biến. Hầu hết người trưởng thành đều bị cảm lạnh từ 2 đến 3 lần mỗi năm, với triệu chứng điển hình là hắt hơi.

Các loại virus gây cảm lạnh thường lây lan khi người bệnh ho hoặc hắt hơi. Cảm lạnh không phải là một vấn đề nghiêm trọng nhưng chúng gây phiền nhiễu cho người bệnh. Chúng thường kéo dài một vài ngày với các triệu chứng sau:

– Sổ mũi

– Ho

– Hắt xì

– Đau họng

– Nhức mỏi cơ thể

– Đau đầu

4 causes of itchy throat and itchy ears you need to pay attention to • SignsSymptomsList.com

Cách điều trị triệu chứng ngứa họng và ngứa tai

Bạn có thể tự điều trị các triệu chứng cảm lạnh và dị ứng mức độ nhẹ bằng thuốc giảm đau không kê đơn (OTC), thuốc thông mũi và thuốc chống dị ứng. Để giảm ngứa, bạn cũng nên thử dùng thuốc kháng histamine dạng uống hoặc kem bôi.

Một số loại thuốc kháng histamine phổ biến bao gồm:

– Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

– Loratadine (Claritin)

– Fexofenadine (Allegra)

Nếu các triệu chứng ngứa tai và ngứa họng kéo dài hoặc nghiêm trọng hơn, hãy gọi cho bác sĩ để được thăm khám và tư vấn cách điều trị.

Dưới đây là các phương pháp điều trị theo từng nguyên nhân gây ngứa họng và ngứa tai mà bạn có thể tham khảo:

Viêm mũi dị ứng

Bạn có thể kiểm soát triệu chứng ngứa họng ngứa tai và các triệu chứng dị ứng khác bằng cách sử dụng thuốc thông mũi không kê đơn, chẳng hạn như pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) hoặc thuốc kháng histamine như loratadine (Zyrtec). Những loại thuốc này có cả dạng viên, dạng thuốc nhỏ mắt và thuốc xịt mũi.

Để hạn chế các tác nhân gây dị ứng, bạn nên thực hiện các biện pháp sau:

– Ở trong nhà khi lượng phấn hoa bên ngoài cao. Đóng cửa sổ và bật điều hòa không khí.

– Không hút thuốc lá và tránh xa bất cứ ai đang hút thuốc.

4 causes of itchy throat and itchy ears you need to pay attention to • SignsSymptomsList.com

– Không cho phép thú cưng vào phòng ngủ.

– Giữ độ ẩm trong nhà ở mức dưới 50% để ngăn chặn sự phát triển của nấm mốc. Làm sạch những nơi có xuất hiện nấm mốc bằng hỗn hợp nước và thuốc tẩy clo.

– Sử dụng loại tấm phủ giường chống mạt bụi.

– Giặt khăn trải giường và các loại khăn khác trong nước nóng trên 60ºC. Hút bụi đồ nội thất, thảm và rèm cửa.

If symptoms persist after applying the above treatments, you should see an allergist.

Food allergies

If you often react to certain foods, see an allergist. Your doctor may perform a skin prick test to confirm which foods are triggering an allergic reaction in your body.

Once you've identified a food allergy, you need to stay away from it. Always check the ingredients before eating to avoid allergies.

Drug allergy

When you have symptoms of itchy throat and itchy ears due to drug allergies, you should go to the hospital for examination. It is likely that you will be asked to stop taking the medication. In case of signs of anaphylaxis, you need to call 911 immediately to avoid life-threatening.

Cold

There is currently no cure for the common cold. However, you can relieve your symptoms with the following medicines:

Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) and ibuprofen (Advil).

Decongestants or nasal sprays, such as pseudoephedrine (Sudafed).

Combination cold medicine such as dextromethorphan (Delsym).

4 causes of itchy throat and itchy ears you need to pay attention to • SignsSymptomsList.com

Colds usually go away on their own within 7 to 10 days. If symptoms persist for more than two weeks or get worse, you should see your doctor as soon as possible.

When do you need to see a doctor?

You should seek medical attention right away if your itchy throat symptoms persist for more than 10 days or get worse over time. In particular, you need to get emergency medical help when you have the following symptoms:

- Shortness of breath

– Wheezing

- Hives

– Severe headache or sore throat

– Swollen face

- Difficulty swallowing


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