What does lower right abdominal pain indicate? Dont be subjective!

Pain in the lower right abdomen can be associated with many serious medical conditions. Identifying the right cause of pain in the first place will help you get an effective, appropriate intervention early.

In anatomy, the right lower abdomen is also known as the right iliac fossa with organs including the appendix, small intestine, cecum, and right ovary. As such, the cause of your occasional throbbing pain in the lower right abdomen will be related to problems in these organs.

7 causes of lower right abdominal pain to note

Overall, a sharp pain in the lower right abdomen is usually a warning sign for 7 serious problems as follows, including:

1. Appendicitis

The appendix is ​​a part of the digestive tract located at the base of the cecum, near the junction between the small intestine and the right colon. Appendicitis is a common cause of pain especially in the lower right abdomen.

This condition usually requires immediate medical attention. So, if you experience these symptoms, you should see your doctor. Your doctor may recommend surgery to remove the appendix to prevent the organ from bursting and causing other complications.

If you experience pain in the lower right abdomen due to appendicitis, you should not take medication for constipation or laxatives. These drugs can cause the appendix to rupture. Therefore, the best way is to only take the medicine as prescribed by your doctor.

2. Stomach bloating

This condition usually occurs because food is not fully digested and reaches the large intestine. The more indigestible a food is, the more gas your body will produce. When the amount of gas accumulates, it will cause bloating, pain in the lower abdomen and bloating.

Pain in the lower right abdomen due to bloating can be a sign of a digestive disorder, such as diabetes or lactose intolerance.

3. Hernia

Hernias are bulges of internal organs or tissues that protrude and move out of place. These aneurysms are pushed through openings or weak points in the muscle. Hernias usually occur around the abdomen. A hernia usually causes pain in the lower right abdomen, around the aneurysm, which may be worse when coughing or lifting a heavy object.

4. Kidney infection

A kidney infection is a condition caused by bacteria, usually from the bladder, ureters, or urethra, which can affect one or two kidneys.

Pain in the lower right abdomen is a common symptom of a kidney infection, and you may also experience pain in your back, hips, or groin. An untreated kidney infection can cause permanent damage, so you should see your doctor as soon as you notice it.

5. Kidney stones

Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. You may not experience pain until the kidney stone begins to move around or into the tube connecting the kidney and bladder.

When you have a kidney stone, you will feel severe pain in your back, side, below your ribs, throughout your lower abdomen and groin area. The intensity and location of pain can change as the kidney stone moves through the urinary tract.

6. Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common chronic disorder affecting the large intestine. IBS can cause pain in the lower abdomen along with other symptoms including:

• Constipation
• Diarrhea
• Stomach cramps
• Flatulence, bloating

7. Inflammatory bowel disease

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of digestive disorders that cause changes in bowel tissue and increase the risk of colorectal cancer. The two most common causes of inflammatory bowel disease are ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Both chronic conditions cause inflammation in the digestive tract, which can lead to lower right abdominal pain.

Inflammatory bowel disease can lead to life-threatening complications if left untreated. You should see your doctor immediately if you notice unusual signs of lower abdominal pain.

The abdominal area in men and women is not the same anatomically, so the cause of abdominal pain will also be different.

What is pain in the lower right abdomen in men?

Causes of lower right abdominal pain in men include:

Inguinal hernia

An inguinal hernia is a condition in which a part of an abdominal organ, such as the intestines and omentum, enters the inguinal hole to form a hernia sac. Due to the structure of the groin area in men with the spermatic cord running through, the abdominal wall is weak, making this condition more common in men than in women. You will feel more pain and discomfort in the lower abdomen when coughing, lifting heavy objects, exercising, etc.

Testicular torsion causing pain in the lower right abdomen

Testicular torsion is a condition in which the testicle rotates on its own and twists the spermatic cord, reducing or blocking blood flow to the testicle, resulting in sudden, severe pain, swelling in the scrotum, and lower abdominal pain. If this condition is prolonged, it can lead to necrosis of the testicle and surrounding tissues. Testicular torsion often requires emergency surgery.

Why do women sometimes experience sharp pain in the lower right abdomen?

Some causes of lower right abdominal pain in women are more serious and require medical attention. Abdominal pain not only occurs in the lower right side, but can also develop on the left side.

Dull pain in the lower right abdomen due to menstruation

Dysmenorrhea is a common symptom that can occur before or during the menstrual cycle. In fact, this symptom can appear on both sides of the lower abdomen, where the uterus contracts to shed the lining when conception has not occurred.

Endometrial optimism

Dysmenorrhea is often a common symptom of the menstrual cycle, but sometimes this sharp pain in the lower abdomen can also be caused by an underlying problem such as endometriosis. Endometriosis occurs when tissue grows outside the uterus, blood cannot flow out of the body, but accumulates, causing internal bleeding and infection.

Endometriosis is a chronic painful condition for many women and can potentially lead to infertility. If you suspect endometriosis is the reason for your lower right abdominal pain, see your doctor, as early treatment will reduce complications.

Endometrial cancer

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs found on or inside the ovary. Most cysts do not cause pain or discomfort and will go away on their own. However, in some cases large ovarian cysts, especially if they rupture, can lead to severe symptoms. Symptoms of a ruptured ovarian cyst include dull or sharp pain in the lower abdomen, bloating, and bloating.

Ectopic pregnancy

An ectopic pregnancy can happen when a fertilized egg is outside the uterus, such as in one of the fallopian tubes. This condition can cause lower right abdominal pain and other symptoms.

Pelvic inflammatory disease

Pelvic inflammatory disease is an infection of the genital tract that can cause pain in the lower abdomen. Symptoms are usually mild and infrequent.

Ovarian torsion

Ovarian torsion is a condition that occurs when an ovary or fallopian tube becomes twisted, cutting off the organ's blood supply. The condition can cause severe lower abdominal pain. Usually the treatment is surgery to remove the ovaries.

How to treat lower right abdominal pain?

The treatment regimen for right lower abdominal pain will depend on the cause of the pain. Patients will usually use over-the-counter pain relievers to treat non-serious causes such as gas, bloating, etc. If the pain is severe, the patient will need to use intravenous pain relievers.

In case of infection, your doctor will prescribe you antibiotics. In addition, for emergency problems such as appendicitis, ectopic pregnancy, or ovarian cysts, immediate surgery is essential.

When you notice symptoms of abdominal pain, you need to see a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. You need to avoid buying drugs on your own, which will make the disease worse and cause dangerous complications.